An analysis of Schmidt and Stein’s sport commitment model and athlete profiles
| Autor: | Cristina De Francisco, Cynthia Gómez-Guerra, Ángel Vales-Vázquez, Constantino Arce |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Psicología Social, Xunta de Galicia, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Departamento de Psicoloxía Social, Básica e Metodoloxía |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: |
Modelo de investimento
love-commitment theory Geography Planning and Development Social exchange theory Sport enjoyment Teoría del amor-compromiso TJ807-830 Satisfaction Athlete burnout Teoría do amor-compromiso sport dropout Sport dropout Management Monitoring Policy and Law Compromiso deportivo TD194-195 Renewable energy sources Esgotamento do deportista Atrapamiento Love-commitment theory Modelo de inversión GE1-350 Atrapamento Sport commitment Agotamiento del deportista Environmental effects of industries and plants Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Satisfacción deportiva Building and Construction Abandono del deporte social exchange theory Environmental sciences entrapment Abandono do deporte sport commitment athlete burnout investment model sport enjoyment/satisfaction Teoría do intercambio social Teoría del intercambio social Investment model Entrapment Sport enjoyment/satisfaction |
| Zdroj: | Sustainability, Vol 14, Iss 1740, p 1740 (2022) Sustainability; Volume 14; Issue 3; Pages: 1740 RUC. Repositorio da Universidade da Coruña instname idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla |
| Popis: | [Abstract] The sport commitment model proposed by Schmidt and Stein is one of the most complete paradigms on the etiology of burnout syndrome. According to this model, the degree of burnout of athletes is related to the nature of their commitment to sporting activity. Based on the Benefits, Costs, Satisfaction, Alternatives, and Investments, three types of athletes are defined: (1) athletes who are fully committed because they enjoy the activity; (2) athletes who are committed because they feel trapped; (3) athletes who are not committed and are at risk of abandonment. Analysis of cluster and analysis of variance were performed using data collected from a sample of 357 athletes. The results were aligned with the Schmidt and Stein model predictions in terms of athlete type and partial scores for each component of the model, although with slight variations. The percentage of athletes correctly classified is 99.35% for the cluster of committed athletes; 97.35% for the cluster of entrapped athletes; 96.63% for the cluster of non-committed athletes at risk of abandonment. In conclusion, the sport commitment model provides a useful approach to explain the etiology of burnout in athletes, helping to understand the psychological keys to the syndrome. This research was funded by Xunta de Galicia (Consolidación 2019 GPC GI-1456 Comportamiento Social y Psicometría Aplicada—COSOYPA, Consellería de Educación, Universidade e Formación Profesional), grant number ED431B 2019/0 Xunta de Galicia; ED431B 2019/0 |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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