Transformation of maize embryogenic calli mediated by ultrasonication and regeneration of fertile transgenic plants
Autor: | Liya Qiao, Youju Xie, Keqiang Mang, Ning Xu, Yingchuan Tian, Guoying Wang, Jingrui Dai, Nanming Zhao, Taiyuan Li, Hong Zhang |
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Rok vydání: | 1997 |
Předmět: |
Regeneration (biology)
Sonication Genetically modified crops Biology General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology chemistry.chemical_compound Horticulture Transformation (genetics) chemistry Botany General Agricultural and Biological Sciences Gene DNA General Environmental Science Southern blot Transformation efficiency |
Zdroj: | Science in China Series C: Life Sciences. 40:316-322 |
ISSN: | 1862-2798 1006-9305 |
Popis: | An insecticidal protein gene isolated fromBacillus thuringiensis was transferred into maize by using ultrasonication. The fertile transgenic plants and their progeny were obtained. The Southern hybridization results indicated that the foreign gene had integrated into the maize genome. It has been found that the acoustic intensity and the duration of treatment are the important parameters influencing transformation efficiency by ultrasonication. The maximum relative transformation frequency of 34.1 % was achieved after 30 min of sonication at 0. 5 W/cm(2) acoustic intensity. With appropriate parameters the ultrasonication can make a number of micropores formed on the cell surface and minimize the treatment damage to the foreign DNA molecules, thus facilitating the DNA molecules to enter the cells. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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