Rpn1 provides adjacent receptor sites for substrate binding and deubiquitination by the proteasome

Autor: Kylie J. Walters, Bradley B. Stocks, Shuangwu Sun, John R. Engen, Yuan Shi, Byung-Hoon Lee, Sergey G. Tarasov, Jacob Vannoy, Daniel Finley, Fabian Tuebing, Suzanne Elsasser, Yanhong Shi, Xiang Chen, Naixia Zhang, Stefanie A. H. de Poot, Geng Tian
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Science. 351
ISSN: 1095-9203
0036-8075
DOI: 10.1126/science.aad9421
Popis: The yin and yang of proteasomal regulation The ubiquitin-proteasome pathway regulates myriad proteins through their selective proteolysis. The small protein ubiquitin is attached, typically in many copies, to the target protein, which is then recognized and broken down by the proteasome. Shi et al. found a repeat structure in the proteasome for recognizing ubiquitin as well as ubiquitin-like (UBL) proteins. Tandem binding sites allow the proteasome to dock multiple proteins. One of the bound UBL proteins is an enzyme that cleaves ubiquitin-protein conjugates, which antagonizes degradation. Thus, the repetition of related binding sites with distinct specificity achieves a balance of positive and negative regulation of the proteasome. Science , this issue p. 10.1126/science.aad9421
Databáze: OpenAIRE