Effect of smoking on intraoperative sputum and postoperative pulmonary complication in minor surgical patients
| Autor: | Hiroshi Yamaguchi, Kenji Aoki, Sumii Yamamoto, Yu Hisajima, Soichiro Yamashita, Yuka Shiga, Misa Sakaguchi |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Lung Diseases Male Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine medicine.medical_specialty Cohort Studies Postoperative Complications fluids and secretions Risk Factors medicine Humans Prospective Studies Risk factor Prospective cohort study Lung business.industry Pulmonary Complication Smoking Sputum Odds ratio Middle Aged Confidence interval Surgery respiratory tract diseases medicine.anatomical_structure Anesthesia Regression Analysis Female Minor Surgical Procedures medicine.symptom Complication business Postoperative pulmonary complication |
| Zdroj: | Respiratory Medicine. (8):760-766 |
| ISSN: | 0954-6111 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.rmed.2004.01.011 |
| Popis: | The effect of smoking for postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) in minor surgical patients who have an early recovery has not been evaluated. Smoking may also affect intraoperative sputum volume. We thus evaluated whether smoking had a relation to intraoperative sputum volume or PPCs in minor surgical patients. Smoking status was determined through the interviewer-assisted questionnaires. Intraoperative sputum volume was judged using the number of trials to suck up sputum from the trachea. Current and Ex-smokers were significantly more likely to have an increased intraoperative sputum volume when compared with Non-smokers (18.3% and 17.9% vs. 9.4%) although the relationship between smoking and PPCs was not demonstrated. In the multivariate models, Current and Ex-Smokers was identified as an independent risk factor of an increased intraoperative sputum volume (odds ratio, 2.7; 95% confidence interval, 1.6–4.6). The patients with |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|