The assessment of presenteeism and activity impairment in Behçet's syndrome and recurrent aphthous stomatitis: a multicentre study

Autor: Ceren Karacayli, Tuğba Emine Beyhan, Umit Karacayli, Alexandre Wagner Silva de Souza, Tulin Ergun, Haner Direskeneli, Zülal Çelik, Wafa Madanat, Fatma Busra Sarı, Joice Moraes F M Belem, Gonca Mumcu, Nevsun Inanc, Natália Borges Cardin, Fatma Alibaz-Oner, Aysun Aksoy, Meral Yay, Adebowale Adesanya, Farida Fortune
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Rheumatology (Oxford, England). 61(4)
ISSN: 1462-0332
Popis: Objective To evaluate key factors for presenteeism and activity impairment in multinational patients with Behçet’s syndrome (BS) and recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS). Methods In this cross-sectional study, 364 BS patients from Jordan, Brazil, the United Kingdom and Turkey and 143 RAS patients from the United Kingdom and Turkey were included. The Work Productivity Activity Impairment (WPAI) scale was used for presenteeism and activity impairment. Mediation analyses were performed to evaluate both direct and indirect causal effects. Results Presenteeism score was higher in active patients with genital ulcers and eye involvement as well as patients with comorbidities and current smokers than the others in BS (P Conclusion In BS, presenteeism was associated with disease activity, presence of comorbidities and being a current smoker, whereas in RAS, presenteeism was associated with oral ulcer activity and increased length of the disease. Moreover, activity impairment was adversely affected by joint activity and oral ulcer related pain in BS. Patients need to be empowered by using appropriate treatment strategies in their working environment and daily life.
Databáze: OpenAIRE