In vitro study of the adsorption characteristics of drugs
Autor: | Fumiyoshi Ojima, Yoshito Nakagawa, Mitsutaka Ebihara, Jun Hosoya, Teiko Toyoguchi |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
Pharmacology
Cholestyramine Trazodone Hydrochloride Inorganic chemistry Pharmaceutical Science General Medicine Drug interaction Carbon chemistry.chemical_compound Adsorption chemistry Pharmaceutical Preparations medicine Hydroxide Clomipramine Hydrochloride Imipramine Hydrochloride Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride medicine.drug Nuclear chemistry |
Zdroj: | Biologicalpharmaceutical bulletin. 28(5) |
ISSN: | 0918-6158 |
Popis: | The adsorption characteristics of eight adsorbents, cholestyramine, colestimide, aluminum silicate, sucralfate, aluminum hydroxide, calcium polystyrene sulfonate, carbon sphere and medicinal carbon, on the drugs such as methotrexate, antidepressants, mizoribine and ciprofloxacin hydrochloride were investigated in vitro. Medicinal carbon showed an excellent adsorption of all the tested drugs while the carbon spheres showed a high but slow adsorption characteristic. Cholestyramine and colestimide showed a higher adsorption in methotrexate than the other adsorbents. Aluminum silicate and calcium polystyrene sulfonate showed higher adsorption in four antidepressants, clomipramine hydrochloride, imipramine hydrochloride, mianserin hydrochloride and trazodone hydrochloride. In mizoribine, there were no adsorbents that showed higher adsorption except for the medicinal carbon. In ciprofloxacin hydrochloride, aluminum preparations and calcium polystyrene sulfonate showed higher adsorption characteristics. It is suggested that several adsorbents are potentially useful treatments for drug overdoses, but that these adsorbents have the possibility of decreasing the effects of the co-administered medicines. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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