Chiropractic Care for Adults With Pregnancy-Related Low Back, Pelvic Girdle Pain, or Combination Pain: A Systematic Review
| Autor: | Cheryl Hawk, Carol Ann Weis, Kent Stuber, Sophia daSilva-Oolup, Katherine A. Pohlman, Crystal Draper |
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| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Manipulation Spinal medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment law.invention 03 medical and health sciences Pelvic Girdle Pain 0302 clinical medicine Randomized controlled trial Pregnancy law Humans Medicine 030222 orthopedics Evidence-Based Medicine business.industry Pelvic girdle pain Manipulation Osteopathic Chiropractic Low back pain Exercise Therapy Pregnancy Complications Electrotherapy Physical therapy Female Chiropractics medicine.symptom Manual therapy business Low Back Pain 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Patient education Cohort study |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics. 43:714-731 |
| ISSN: | 0161-4754 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.jmpt.2020.05.005 |
| Popis: | Objective The purpose of this study was to conduct a systematic review (SR) of the literature to assess the effectiveness of chiropractic care options commonly used for pregnancy-related low back pain (LBP), pelvic girdle pain (PGP), or combination pain for both experienced practitioners and students of chiropractic. Methods We included procedures that were commonly used by chiropractors and not requiring additional certifications. Outcomes were self-reported changes in pain or disability. We used the Scottish Intercollegiate Guideline Network checklists to assess outcomes. For strength of evidence, we used the adapted version of the US Preventive Services Task Force criteria as described in the UK report. Results Fifty articles were included from 18 SRs, 30 randomized controlled trials (RCTs), and 2 cohort studies. Pregnancy LBP (7 SRs and 12 RCTs): moderate, favorable evidence for electrotherapy and osteopathic manipulative therapy; inconclusive, favorable strength for chiropractic care, exercise, and support devices; and inconclusive, unclear strength for spinal manipulative therapy. Pregnancy PGP (4 SRs and 4 RCTs): inconclusive, favorable strength for exercise; and inconclusive, unclear evidence for patient education, information, and support devices. Pregnancy LBP or PGP (13 SRs and 12 RCTs): moderate, unclear evidence for complementary and alternative medicine; moderate, unclear evidence for exercise; inconclusive, favorable evidence for multimodal care, patient education, and physiotherapy; and inconclusive, unclear strength for spinal manipulative therapy, osteopathic manipulative therapy, and support devices. Conclusion Although there is a lack of conclusive evidence, many of the interventions have moderate or unclear but favorable evidence. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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