Educational and Behavioral Models for Promoting Health in Saudi Arabia: A Theoretical Overview
Autor: | Bandar O Alsufyani, Abdulaziz M. Alsufyani, Khaled E Almalki, Abeer M Almutairi, Sayer M. Aljuaid |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
health promotion
educational models media_common.quotation_subject Applied psychology Psychological intervention behavioral models 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Ecological systems theory 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Promotion (rank) health education saudi arabia Medicine ecological theory media_common Developmental maturation business.industry Stressor General Engineering Behavioral pattern Quality Improvement Health promotion Health education Public Health Other business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Cureus |
ISSN: | 2168-8184 |
Popis: | In recent years, the field of environmental health promotion gained new prominence as awareness of physical environmental stressors and exposures escalated in Saudi Arabia. Although, several theories and conceptual models are routinely used for guiding health education and promotion interventions, they are rarely applied to environmental health issues in Saudi Arabia. This study theoretically reviews the educational and behavioral models for promoting health in Saudi Arabia. This study examines how education and behavioral models can reduce exposure to environmental health risks. In particular, this article describes the application of ecological theory with regard to its theoretical, analytical, and methodological challenges to future research in educational and behavioral studies. The implications of ecological theory are discussed for environmental health promotion. Ecological theory can further demonstrate the dimensions of health behaviors such as procedures for changing them. Health behaviors are also affected by many forces such as physical and social environments. This theory can assist planners in identifying the most appropriate target audiences, methods to improve change, and consequences for assessment. This theory is also important in including social, cultural, and physical factors that affect health consequences, which include factors such as social cohesion, behavioral patterns, emotional wellbeing, genetic heritage, and developmental maturation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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