Exercise training and cardiovascular risk factors in type 1 diabetic adolescent girls
| Autor: | Elsa Heyman, Christelle Toutain, Paul Delamarche, Hala Youssef, D. Briard, Marc Dekerdanet, Phanélie Berthon, Arlette Gratas-Delamarche |
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| Rok vydání: | 2007 |
| Předmět: |
Leptin
Risk medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Physical fitness Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation law.invention Insulin resistance Oxygen Consumption Randomized controlled trial law Diabetes mellitus Internal medicine medicine Aerobic exercise Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Apolipoproteins B Physical Education and Training Adiponectin Apolipoprotein A-I business.industry medicine.disease Skinfold Thickness Endocrinology Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 Physical Fitness Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Quality of Life Female business Lipoprotein |
| Zdroj: | Pediatric exercise science. 19(4) |
| ISSN: | 0899-8493 |
| Popis: | Sixteen postmenarcheal Type 1 diabetic adolescent girls were randomized into training (involving aerobic and strength exercises) and nontraining groups. Body composition (skinfold thickness), aerobic fitness (PWC170), plasma lipids, serum apolipoproteins, lipoprotein(a), leptin, and adiponectin were assessed before and after the 6-month period. After the 6-month period, fat mass and leptin increased significantly in the nontraining group but not in the training group. Conversely, in the latter group, fat-free mass increased (P < .01). Moreover, PWC170 improved and apolipoproteinB:apolipoproteinA-1 ratio decreased with physical training (P < .05). Thus, physical training reduces cardiovascular risks and the increase of insulin resistance risk factors in diabetic adolescent girls. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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