Supernumerary impacted teeth in a patient with SOX2 anophthalmia syndrome

Autor: Toshiyuki Kimura, Mitsuhiro Kato, Yoshioki Hamamoto, Sachiko Kitanaka, Chikahiko Numakura, Shigeo Ishikawa, Yuriko Katsushima, Kiyoshi Hayasaka
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A. :2355-2359
ISSN: 1552-4825
Popis: SOX2 anophthalmia syndrome characteristically presents as anophthalmia or microphthalmia, with various extraocular symptoms, such as hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, brain anomaly, and esophageal abnormalities. In this report, we describe a patient with SOX2 anophthalmia syndrome complicated with a dental anomaly, multiple supernumerary impacted teeth, and persistence of deciduous teeth. Multiple supernumerary teeth are usually not solitary symptoms, but indicate systemic syndrome such as cleidocranial dysplasia. In odontogenesis, many transcriptional factors, such as BMPs, FGFs, and Wnts, play significant roles and SOX2 is known to interact with some of them. The role of SOX2 in dental development remains unknown, however, multiple supernumerary teeth can be considered as extraocular symptoms of SOX2 anophthalmia syndrome, rather than the coincidence of two rare diseases.
Databáze: OpenAIRE