What is needed in culturally competent healthcare systems? A qualitative exploration of culturally diverse patients and professional interpreters in an Australian healthcare setting
Autor: | Leanne Tao, Jennifer White, Emily Micallef, Terrence Peter Haines, Trish Plompen |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Inpatient medicine
Adult Male medicine.medical_specialty Patients Allied Health Personnel 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Access to care 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Patient satisfaction Cultural diversity Health care medicine Culture competence Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Qualitative Research Aged Language Aged 80 and over Medical education Health Services Needs and Demand business.industry lcsh:Public aspects of medicine Public health Communication Barriers Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Australia lcsh:RA1-1270 Cultural Diversity Focus Groups Middle Aged Translating Focus group Culturally Competent Care Limited English proficiency Interpreters Female business Qualitative Cultural competence Research Article |
Zdroj: | BMC Public Health BMC Public Health, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2019) |
ISSN: | 1471-2458 |
Popis: | Background Culturally competent health care service delivery can improve health outcomes, increasing the efficiency of clinical staff, and greater patient satisfaction. We aimed to explore the experience of patients with limited English proficiency and professional interpreters in an acute hospital setting. Methods In-depth interviews explored the experiences of four culturally and linguistically diverse communities with regards to their recent hospitalisation and access to interpreters. We also conducted focus group with professional interpreters working. Data were analysed using an inductive thematic approach with constant comparison. Results Individual interviews were conducted with 12 patients from Greek, Chinese, Dari and Vietnamese backgrounds. Focus groups were conducted with 11 professional interpreters. Key themes emerged highlighting challenges to the delivery of health care due distress and lack of advocacy in patients. Interpreters struggled due to a reliance on family to act as interpreters and hospital staff proficiency in working with them. Conclusions In an era of growing ethnic diversity this study confirms the complexity of providing a therapeutic relationships in contemporary health practice. This can be enhanced by training towards the effective use of professional interpreters in a hospital setting. Such efforts should be multidisciplinary and collective in order to ensure patients don’t fall through the gaps with regards to the provision of culturally competent care. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1186/s12889-019-7378-9) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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