Contrato psicológico en empleados mexicanos: Creencias de obligaciones relacionales y transaccionales
Autor: | Emmanuel Martínez Mejía |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Creencias
Index (economics) Operationalization Transaccional media_common.quotation_subject 05 social sciences 050209 industrial relations Relacional General Medicine Psychological contract Psicología Contrato psicológico Reciprocidad Transactional leadership Goodness of fit Reciprocity (social psychology) Social exchange theory 0502 economics and business Loyalty Psychology Social psychology 050203 business & management media_common |
Zdroj: | Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México UNAM Redalyc-UNAM Acta de Investigación Psicológica-Psychological Research Records (México) Num.2 Vol.8 |
ISSN: | 2007-4719 2007-4832 |
Popis: | Based on Social Exchange Theory in Organizations, this research examines the beliefs of Mexican employees about reciprocal obligations in the employee-employer relationship, operationalize on the types of Relational and Transactional Psychological Contract. A non-experimental, correlational, cross-sectional study was performed. A total of 345 employees from diferent organizations from Mexico City participated. Correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis and PATH models were conducted. Results of goodness of fit of the measurement model for each tipe of psychological contract are shown to add evidence of validity of the PCI (Psychological Contract Inventory) in Mexican population, as well as acceptable Cronbach Alpha index were founded. Evidence of a reciprocity Relational model was found; this model identifies employer obligation beliefs as antecedents that influenced the employee’s Loyalty and Safety beliefs. Evidence of a Transactional model was found; this model identifies antecedents that influenced the beliefs of a Short-Term employment relationship whit a Limited approach. These research marks the opportunity for similar studies in different employee groups and industries. The knowledge and study of the Psychological Contract in Mexico can help organizations to clearly define their internal policies of employment relationships that benefit to both employer and employees. This research proposes the dynamics of the Psychological Contract in the study of employment relationships in Mexico as a powerful approach that provides clarity in the explanation of reciprocity in the workplace. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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