The association between angiotensin II type 1 receptor A1166C gene polymorphism and the risk of essential hypertension: a meta-analysis
| Autor: | Fredo Tamara, Melly Susanti, Jonny Karunia Fajar, Saga Aditya Hutama, Erdo Puncak Sidarta, Teuku Heriansyah, Atma Gunawan, Rizal Rahmanda Akbar, Putu Nina Berlinda Saka, Budi Susetio Pikir |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
A1166C
0301 basic medicine medicine.medical_specialty lcsh:QH426-470 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Essential hypertension Gastroenterology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine Genotype medicine SNP Allele Genetics (clinical) Single-nucleotide polymorphism lcsh:R5-920 business.industry medicine.disease Angiotensin II Genotype frequency lcsh:Genetics 030104 developmental biology Angiotensin II type 1 receptor Meta-analysis Hypertension Gene polymorphism lcsh:Medicine (General) business |
| Zdroj: | Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2019) |
| ISSN: | 2090-2441 |
| DOI: | 10.1186/s43042-019-0016-3 |
| Popis: | BackgroundSince first reported having the association with essential hypertension, angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) A1166C was globally investigated worldwide. However, controversy was found. Furthermore, previous meta-analyses did not adequate to clarify the precise correlation due to some limitations. Therefore, we aimed to perform a meta-analysis concerning the association between AT1R A1166C single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and the risk of essential hypertension with eliminating the limitations of previous studies.MethodsA meta-analysis was conducted from February to March 2019. Some information related to sample size of hypertension and control groups and genotype frequencies of hypertension and control groups were extracted from each study. Data were analyzed using fixed or random effect model to determine the overall correlation.ResultsA total of 45 papers consisting of 11911 cases and 1340 controls were enrolled for the study. Our overall analysis showed that C allele and AC genotype of AT1R A1166C was associated with 1.18-fold and 1.15-fold respectively increased risk of essential hypertension, while the decreased risk of essential hypertension was observed in A allele and AA genotype. In sub-group analysis, increased risk of essential hypertension was found in C allele, AC genotype, and CC genotype of both Asian population and PCR-RFLP sub-groups, while decreased risk was observed in A allele and AA genotype.ConclusionsOur meta-analysis reveals that AT1R A1166C remains a valuable SNP having an association with the risk of essential hypertension. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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