The Times They Are A-Changin’: Heterochrony in Plant Development and Evolution
Autor: | C. Stewart Gillmor, Manuel Buendía-Monreal |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Plant evolution miR156 Mini Review plant evolution food and beverages Context (language use) Plant Science Biology lcsh:Plant culture 03 medical and health sciences Plant development Developmental timing 030104 developmental biology Evolutionary biology heterochrony cell cycle lcsh:SB1-1110 plant development Peramorphosis developmental timing Neoteny Heterochrony Morphogen |
Zdroj: | Frontiers in Plant Science, Vol 9 (2018) Frontiers in Plant Science |
DOI: | 10.3389/fpls.2018.01349/full |
Popis: | Alterations in the timing of developmental programs during evolution, that lead to changes in the shape, or size of organs, are known as heterochrony. Heterochrony has been widely studied in animals, but has often been neglected in plants. During plant evolution, heterochronic shifts have played a key role in the origin and diversification of leaves, roots, flowers, and fruits. Heterochrony that results in a juvenile or simpler outcome is known as paedomorphosis, while an adult or more complex outcome is called peramorphosis. Mechanisms that alter developmental timing at the cellular level affect cell proliferation or differentiation, while those acting at the tissue or organismal level change endogenous aging pathways, morphogen signaling, and metabolism. We believe that wider consideration of heterochrony in the context of evolution will contribute to a better understanding of plant development. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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