DFT-based prediction of reactivity of short-chain alcohol dehydrogenase

Autor: Agnieszka Dudzik, Andrzej Skoczowski, M. Jemiola-Rzeminska, Iwona Stawoska, Kazimierz Strzałka, M. Wasylewski, Maciej Szaleniec
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Reaction mechanism
short chain dehydrogenase
Ketone
Rhodocyclaceae
Protonation
Dehydrogenase
Hydride transfer
Photochemistry
01 natural sciences
reduction of ketones
Catalysis
Article
Chemical kinetics
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
Computational chemistry
hydride transfer
Drug Discovery
Cluster Analysis
Short chain dehydrogenase
Reactivity (chemistry)
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
chemistry.chemical_classification
010405 organic chemistry
Chemistry
Hydride
alcohol dehydrogenase/ketoreductase
Lysine
Stereoisomerism
Reduction of ketones
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Ketones
NAD
Alcohol dehydrogenase/ketoreductase
0104 chemical sciences
Computer Science Applications
Molecular Docking Simulation
Kinetics
030104 developmental biology
Alcohols
PEDH
(S)-1-phenylethanol dehydrogenase
Quantum Theory
Tyrosine
Oxidoreductases
Oxidation-Reduction
Acetophenone
Zdroj: Journal of Computer-Aided Molecular Design
Popis: The reaction mechanism of ketone reduction by short chain dehydrogenase/reductase, (S)-1-phenylethanol dehydrogenase from Aromatoleum aromaticum, was studied with DFT methods using cluster model approach. The characteristics of the hydride transfer process were investigated based on reaction of acetophenone and its eight structural analogues. The results confirmed previously suggested concomitant transfer of hydride from NADH to carbonyl C atom of the substrate with proton transfer from Tyr to carbonyl O atom. However, additional coupled motion of the next proton in the proton-relay system, between O2′ ribose hydroxyl and Tyr154 was observed. The protonation of Lys158 seems not to affect the pKa of Tyr154, as the stable tyrosyl anion was observed only for a neutral Lys158 in the high pH model. The calculated reaction energies and reaction barriers were calibrated by calorimetric and kinetic methods. This allowed an excellent prediction of the reaction enthalpies (R2 = 0.93) and a good prediction of the reaction kinetics (R2 = 0.89). The observed relations were validated in prediction of log K eq obtained for real whole-cell reactor systems that modelled industrial synthesis of S-alcohols. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s10822-017-0026-5) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
Databáze: OpenAIRE