The Price of Mistrust
Autor: | Marcus J.H. Huibers, Anneke Menger, Vivienne de Vogel, Annelies Sturm |
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Přispěvatelé: | Clinical Psychology, APH - Mental Health, APH - Personalized Medicine |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: |
Probation
Longitudinal study media_common.quotation_subject Ethnic group Trust 050105 experimental psychology Officer 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Applied Psychology media_common Recidivism SDG 5 - Gender Equality Addiction 050901 criminology 05 social sciences Working alliance Legal psychology Alliance 0509 other social sciences Element (criminal law) Psychology Prediction Law Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology, 37(3), 576-586. Springer Verlag Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology, 37(3), 576. Springer Verlag Sturm, A, de Vogel, V, Menger, A & Huibers, M J H 2022, ' The Price of Mistrust : A Study into the Working Alliance as Predictor for Recidivism ', Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology, vol. 37, no. 3, pp. 576-586 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s11896-021-09450-1 Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology, 2021, 1-11 |
ISSN: | 1936-6469 0882-0783 |
Popis: | The responsivity principle is a vital element in the risk-need-responsivity model. The working alliance is a good illustration of the intention of this responsivity principle. In this study, we examine the influence of the working alliance (WAMCI) between 199 offenders and probation officers on recidivism. Data for this longitudinal study originate from adult probation services in the Netherlands. The association between the working alliance factors and recidivism was analyzed using a Cox regression. Offenders who reported more Trust in the relationship with their Probation Officer after 9 months community supervision showed less recidivism in the subsequent 4-year follow-up period. This association remained significant when controlled for criminal history, age, gender, ethnicity, family status, employment and addiction problems. Offenders who reported more reactance showed significantly more recidivism in the follow-up period, but this association was accounted for criminal history variables. These results can be regarded as an extension of the responsivity principle; a trusting relationship may be needed to create a space in which the client becomes engaged in a changing process. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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