Teenage Pregnancy: Obstetric and Perinatal Outcome in a Tertiary Centre in Indonesia
Autor: | Zulfitri Dewi, Rachmat Dediat Kapnosa Hasani, Junita Indarti, Adly Nanda Al Fattah, Raymond Surya, Fitri Adinda Novianti Mahdi |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Article Subject medicine.medical_treatment Population 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Medicine Caesarean section 030212 general & internal medicine education Teenage pregnancy education.field_of_study 030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine Eclampsia business.industry Obstetrics Incidence (epidemiology) Prevalence of teenage pregnancy Obstetrics and Gynecology Retrospective cohort study Gynecology and obstetrics medicine.disease Low birth weight RG1-991 medicine.symptom business Research Article |
Zdroj: | Obstetrics and Gynecology International, Vol 2020 (2020) Obstetrics and Gynecology International |
ISSN: | 1687-9597 1687-9589 |
Popis: | Background. The incidence of teenage pregnancy is increasing in the world. It is a high-risk condition leading to adverse perinatal and obstetric outcomes. This study aims to evaluate the obstetric and perinatal outcomes of teenage pregnancy in Indonesian population. Method. A retrospective study was conducted to evaluate obstetric and perinatal outcomes among teenagers and average maternal age (AMA) women. We assessed all singleton live pregnancies during the year period of 2013 in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia. Results. We studied 1,676 eligible subjects during the one-year period in our centre. The prevalence of teenage pregnancy (12 to 19 years old) was 11.40% (191/1676). We found higher prevalence of eclampsia (AOR: 4.03; 95% CI: 1.73–9.39), preterm delivery (AOR: 1.5; 95% CI: 0.88–2.53), anaemia at labour (AOR: 2.42; 95% CI: 1.60–3.67), postpartum haemorrhage (AOR: 2.59; 95% CI: 0.86–7.37), and low birth weight (AOR: 2.28; 95% CI: 1.60–3.25) among teenagers. However, caesarean section was found to be significantly lower among teenage pregnancies. Conclusion. Teenage pregnancy carries significant obstetric complications that should draw physicians’ serious attention. A holistic, comprehensive antenatal, and preventive program should be conducted to prevent teenage pregnancy-related adverse outcomes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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