Spray characteristics of biofuels for advance combustion engines
Autor: | Devendra Deshmukh, Aniket P. Kulkarni, V.D. Chaudhari |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Spray characteristics
Biodiesel Cavitation Materials science Mixing (process engineering) TJ807-830 Environmental engineering Building and Construction TA170-171 Flashing Combustion Biodiesel and ethanol Renewable energy sources Diesel fuel Chemical engineering Biofuel Ligand cone angle Flash boiling Electrical and Electronic Engineering High speed shadowgraphy |
Zdroj: | Cleaner Engineering and Technology, Vol 5, Iss, Pp 100265-(2021) |
ISSN: | 2666-7908 |
Popis: | This study investigates spray characteristics, flashing and non-flashing, of unsaturated neem biodiesel (BD), biodiesel-ethanol (BDE50) blend, and diesel for application in advanced combustion engines. Fuel properties, injection pressure, nozzle geometry, and the surrounding ambient gas conditions govern the spray breakup and air-fuel mixing. The spray characteristics of fuel is studied at various injection pressure and ambient gas densities using the high-speed shadowgraphy technique. BDE50 shows improved spray dispersion with distinct tree-shaped spray morphology at ambient density of 1.14 kg/m3 and injection pressure of 50 MPa. Theoretical analysis confirms occurrence of cavitation due to high volatile component (ethanol) in biofuel mixture and throttling conditions. At high ambient gas density and injection pressure, diesel and BDE50 exhibit high spray cone angle. Neem biodiesel maintains high tip penetration and low cone angle due to poor atomization. The study recommends use of BDE50 blend for achieving improved mixture formation in engines. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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