Plasma proteins predict conversion to dementia from prodromal disease

Autor: Patrizia Mecocci, Abdul Hye, Richard Dobson, Michelle K. Lupton, Iwona Kłoszewska, Hans Dieter Zucht, Danielle Pepin, Bruno Vellas, Nicholas J. Ashton, Eric Westman, Jill C. Richardson, Chantal Bazenet, Wei Zheng, Alan Tunnicliffe, Hilkka Soininen, Ian Pike, Alison L. Baird, Malcolm Ward, Simon Lovestone, Magda Tsolaki, Katie Lunnon, Rufina Leung, Andrew Simmons, Joanna Riddoch-Contreras, Serge Gauthier, Martina Sattlecker, Aoife Keohane
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Oncology
Male
Pathology
Epidemiology
Statistics as Topic
Disease
Cohort Studies
Plasma
0302 clinical medicine
Cognitive decline
Aged
80 and over

Immunoassay
0303 health sciences
Health Policy
Blood Proteins
Alzheimer's disease
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Psychiatry and Mental health
Predictive value of tests
Disease Progression
Biomarker (medicine)
Female
Cohort study
medicine.medical_specialty
Clinical Neurology
Prodromal Symptoms
03 medical and health sciences
Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
Apolipoproteins E
Developmental Neuroscience
Neuroimaging
Predictive Value of Tests
Internal medicine
medicine
Dementia
Humans
Cognitive Dysfunction
030304 developmental biology
Aged
business.industry
Mild cognitive impairment
Biomarker
medicine.disease
Clinical trial
ROC Curve
Prediction and magnetic resonance imaging
Neurology (clinical)
Geriatrics and Gerontology
business
Mental Status Schedule
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Hye, A, Riddoch-Contreras, J, Baird, A L, Ashton, N, Bazenet, C, Leung, R, Westman, E, Simmons, A, Dobson, R, Sattlecker, M, Lupton, M, Lunnon, K, Keohane, A, Ward, M, Pike, I, Zucht, H D, Pepin, D, Zheng, W, Tunnicliffe, A, Richardson, J, Gauthier, S, Soininen, H, Kłoszewska, I, Mecocci, P, Tsolaki, M, Vellas, B & Lovestone, S 2014, ' Plasma proteins predict conversion to dementia from prodromal disease ', Alzheimers & Dementia, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 799–807.e2 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2014.05.1749
DOI: 10.1016/j.jalz.2014.05.1749
Popis: BackgroundThe study aimed to validate previously discovered plasma biomarkers associated with AD, using a design based on imaging measures as surrogate for disease severity and assess their prognostic value in predicting conversion to dementia.MethodsThree multicenter cohorts of cognitively healthy elderly, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and AD participants with standardized clinical assessments and structural neuroimaging measures were used. Twenty-six candidate proteins were quantified in 1148 subjects using multiplex (xMAP) assays.ResultsSixteen proteins correlated with disease severity and cognitive decline. Strongest associations were in the MCI group with a panel of 10 proteins predicting progression to AD (accuracy 87%, sensitivity 85%, and specificity 88%).ConclusionsWe have identified 10 plasma proteins strongly associated with disease severity and disease progression. Such markers may be useful for patient selection for clinical trials and assessment of patients with predisease subjective memory complaints.
Databáze: OpenAIRE