How to encourage smokers to participate in web-based computer-tailored smoking cessation programs: a comparison of different recruitment strategies
| Autor: | H. de Vries, Jean W M Muris, Math J. J. M. Candel, Eline Suzanne Smit, Catherine Bolman, N.E. Stanczyk |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Health promotion, FHML Methodologie & Statistiek, Family Medicine, RS: CAPHRI School for Public Health and Primary Care, RS: CAPHRI - Asthma and COPD, RS: CAPHRI - Design and analysis of studies in health sciences, RS: CAPHRI - Health Promotion and Health Communication, Academic Field Psychology, RS-Research Program The Interaction between Implicit and Explicit Strategies for Behaviour (IIESB) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Patient Dropouts medicine.medical_treatment Pulmonary disease Health Promotion chronic obstructive airway disease Logistic regression smoking Education law.invention educational status Sex Factors Group differences Randomized controlled trial Sex factors law General Practitioners computers Medicine Humans Motivation Internet business.industry Patient Selection Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Smoking cessation intervention Age Factors Newspapers as Topic Tobacco Use Disorder Middle Aged smoking cessation Health promotion Physical therapy Smoking cessation Female business Demography |
| Zdroj: | Health Education Research, 29(1), 23-40. Oxford University Press Stanczyk, N E, Bolman, C, Smit, E S, Candel, M J J M, Muris, J W M & de Vries, H 2014, ' How to encourage smokers to participate in web-based computer tailored smoking cessation programs: a comparison of different recruitment strategies ', Health Education Research, vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 23-40 . https://doi.org/10.1093/her/cyt104 |
| ISSN: | 0268-1153 |
| DOI: | 10.1093/her/cyt104 |
| Popis: | The reach, retention and costs of four strategies aimed to recruit smokers for participation in a computer-tailored smoking cessation intervention was explored. The study was part of a randomized controlled trial whereby 832 respondents were randomized to three conditions. Smokers were invited by general practitioners (GPs), newspapers, Internet and other strategies (i.e. mailing organizations) to take part. ANOVA's/Chi-square tests explored sample differences. Logistic regression analyses investigated differences between the samples regarding retention and smoking behaviour. Smokers recruited via GPs (N = 144) had a lower educational level and suffered more from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease compared with respondents recruited via Internet (N = 307) (chi(2) = 11.554, df = 3, P = 0.009). Less motivated respondents recruited by GPs were more likely to return to study compared with the less motivated respondents recruited by 'other recruitment' strategies (chi(2) = 6.416, df = 3, P = 0.093). Highly addicted respondents recruited from newspapers (N = 213) were less likely to make a quit attempt compared with highly addicted respondents recruited by GPs (OR = 0.334, P = 0.035). Females from newspapers were less likely to remain abstinent compared with the GP sample (OR = 0.337, P = 0.005). Recruitment via GPs showed highest costs. Recruitment strategy influenced the type of smokers. Group differences were associated with different patterns of quitting. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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