Mediators in psychological and psychoeducational interventions for the prevention of depression and anxiety. A systematic review
Autor: | Juan Ángel Bellón, Sonia Conejo-Cerón, Célia M. D. Sales, Patricia Moreno-Peral, José M. Mestre, Marcus J.H. Huibers, Svenja Taubner, Felix Bolinski, Luis-Joaquin Garcia-Lopez, Alberto Rodríguez-Morejón |
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Přispěvatelé: | Faculdade de Psicologia e de Ciências da Educação |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Adult
050103 clinical psychology Adolescent Psychological intervention Psychoeducational intervention Interpersonal communication PsycINFO Anxiety Psychosocial Intervention law.invention 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine Randomized controlled trial SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being law medicine Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Child Depression (differential diagnoses) Mediators Aged Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Aged 80 and over Depression Prevention 05 social sciences Cognition Middle Aged 030227 psychiatry Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Systematic review medicine.symptom Psychology Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) instacron:RCAAP Moreno-Peral, P, Bellón, J Á, Huibers, M J H, Mestre, J M, García-López, L J, Taubner, S, Rodríguez-Morejón, A, Bolinski, F, Sales, C M D & Conejo-Cerón, S 2020, ' Mediators in psychological and psychoeducational interventions for the prevention of depression and anxiety : A systematic review ', Clinical Psychology Review, vol. 76, 101813, pp. 1-19 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2020.101813 |
ISSN: | 1873-7811 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.cpr.2020.101813 |
Popis: | Although efforts have been undertaken to determine how psychological interventions exert their effects, research on mediators and mechanisms of change remains limited, especially in the field of prevention. We aimed to assess available evidence on mediators of psychological and psychoeducational interventions for the prevention of depression and anxiety in varied populations. A systematic review using PubMed, PsycINFO, Web of Science, Embase, OpenGrey, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials was performed. Two independent reviewers assessed the eligibility criteria of all articles, extracted data, determined the risk of bias in randomized controlled trials, and the requirements for mediators. The outcomes were mediators of the incidence of depression or anxiety and/or the reduction of symptoms of depression or anxiety. We identified 28 nested mediator studies within randomized controlled trials involving 7442 participants. Potential cognitive, behavioral, emotional and interpersonal mediators were evaluated in different psychological and psychoeducational interventions to prevent depression and anxiety. The effects were mediated mainly by cognitive variables, which were the most commonly assessed factors. For depression, the mediator with the strongest empirical support was negative thinking in adults. Cognitive change is an important mediator in preventive psychological and psychoeducational interventions for both anxiety and depression. Registration details: Registration number (PROSPERO): CRD42018092393. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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