Impact of molar incisor hypomineralization on oral health–related quality of life in 8–10-year-old children
| Autor: | Tanja Stamm, Jan Rienhoff, Sabine Rienhoff, Alexander Rahman, Katrin Bekes, Taneeya Joshi |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Male
business.industry Dentistry Oral Health Mean age Dental Caries Oral health Molar Incisor Hypomineralization Cross-Sectional Studies Dental clinic Quality of life Prevalence Quality of Life Humans Medicine Dental Enamel Hypoplasia Female Clinical significance Statistical analysis Child business General Dentistry |
| Zdroj: | Clinical Oral Investigations. 26:1753-1759 |
| ISSN: | 1436-3771 1432-6981 |
| Popis: | ObjectivesThe aim of this study was to compare oral health–related quality of life (OHRQoL) in children with and without molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) and to assess the impact of severity of MIH on OHRQoL in children between 8–10 years using the German version of the Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ-G8-10).Materials and methodsChildren aged 8–10 years were recruited at a pediatric dental clinic in Hannover, Germany. Half of them were affected by MIH. Participants were evaluated for presence and severity of MIH (MIH-TNI), plaque and dental caries status. Children were asked to answer the CPQ-G8-10. Statistical analysis was performed using GraphPad Prism-software version 8.ResultsOne hundred eighty-eight children (mean age 8.80 [± 0.84]; 43.10% female) were included in the study with 94 children having MIH. CPQ-G8-10 mean scores in MIH-affected children were significantly higher than in children showing no MIH (13.87 [± 8.91] vs. 4.20 [± 3.74];p ConclusionChildren affected by MIH show an impaired OHRQoL compared to children without MIH; with increasing severity, OHRQoL gets more impaired.Clinical relevanceTo understand the patient’s perception and the individual oral health needs will help to prioritize MIH and recognize its impact. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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