Stand-alone Emollient Treatment Reduces Flares After Discontinuation of Topical Steroid Treatment in Atopic Dermatitis: A Double-blind, Randomized, Vehicle-controlled, Left-right Comparison Study

Autor: Craig Arrowitz, Irena Angelova-Fischer, Teresa M. Weber, Frank Rippke, Detlef Zillikens, Daniel Richter, Tobias W. Fischer, Alexander Filbry
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Male
Time Factors
Erythema
medicine.medical_treatment
law.invention
030207 dermatology & venereal diseases
0302 clinical medicine
Randomized controlled trial
law
Recurrence
lcsh:Dermatology
Prospective Studies
Young adult
Prospective cohort study
Skin
Remission Induction
General Medicine
Atopic dermatitis
Middle Aged
skinbarrier
Treatment Outcome
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Disease Progression
licochalconeA
Female
Steroids
medicine.symptom
Topical steroid
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Dermatology
Administration
Cutaneous

Drug Administration Schedule
Dermatitis
Atopic

03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
atopicdermatitis
Double-Blind Method
medicine
Humans
business.industry
Pruritus
Antipruritics
lcsh:RL1-803
medicine.disease
emollients
Discontinuation
omega-6fattyacids
Concomitant
maintenancetreatment
business
Zdroj: Acta Dermato-Venereologica, Vol 98, Iss 5, Pp 517-523 (2018)
ISSN: 1651-2057
0001-5555
Popis: Prevention of the flares is a main goal in the long-term treatment of atopic dermatitis (AD). Therefore we investigated the efficacy of a water-in-oil emollient, containing licochalcone A, omega-6-fatty acids, ceramide 3 and glycerol, for prevention of the flares in adults with mild to moderately severe AD, treated with topical steroids, that led to clearing of the inflammatory lesions and had been discontinued prior to inclusion. The study was a 12-week, double-blind, randomized, vehicle-controlled, left-right comparison test with the number of relapses, defined as re-occurrence of erythema for at least 3 consecutive days, considered the primary outcome. Compared with the vehicle, the active formulation significantly reduced the number of relapses and maintained the barrier homeostasis of the respective arm. To the best of knowledge, this is the first study to show prevention of the AD flares by the use of stand-alone emollient treatment, based on comparison with the corresponding vehicle while excluding concomitant/rescue medications.
Databáze: OpenAIRE