4-Cyano-α-methyl-l-phenylalanine as a spectroscopic marker for the investigation of peptaibiotic-membrane interactions
Autor: | Bernard Kaptein, Barbara Biondi, Marta De Zotti, Edoardo Longo, Sara Bobone, Claudio Toniolo, Cristina Peggion, Andrea Dalla Bona, Fernando Formaggio, Annalisa Bortolotti, Lorenzo Stella |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Aminoisobutyric Acids
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Solid-phase synthesis Stereochemistry Phenylalanine Molecular Conformation L-Phenylalanine 4-cyano-α-methyl Membrane activity Peptaibols Bioengineering Peptide Biochemistry INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY TRICHOGIN GA-IV 2-CHLOROTRITYL CHLORIDE RESIN ALPHA-AMINO-ACIDS SYNTHETIC ANALOGS CONFORMATIONAL-ANALYSIS ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDES POLYPEPTIDE HELICES ATOMIC-RESOLUTION LIPID-MEMBRANES Residue (chemistry) Lipopeptides Nitriles Spectroscopy Fourier Transform Infrared 4-cyano-α-methyl Molecular Biology 4-cyano--methyl Solid-Phase Synthesis Techniques Settore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica chemistry.chemical_classification Chemistry Circular Dichroism Cell Membrane General Chemistry General Medicine L-Phenylalanine Chromophore Fluorescence Amino acid Molecular Medicine Spectrophotometry Ultraviolet Peptides |
Zdroj: | Chemistry & biodiversity 12 (2015): 513–527. doi:10.1002/cbdv.201400404 info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:De Zotti, Marta; Bobone, Sara; Bortolotti, Annalisa; Longo, Edoardo; Biondi, Barbara; Peggion, Cristina; Formaggio, Fernando; Toniolo, Claudio; Dalla Bona, Andrea; Kaptein, Bernard; Stella, Lorenzo/titolo:4-Cyano-alpha-methyl-L-phenylalanine as a Spectroscopic Marker for the Investigation of Peptaibiotic-Membrane Interactions/doi:10.1002%2Fcbdv.201400404/rivista:Chemistry & biodiversity (Print)/anno:2015/pagina_da:513/pagina_a:527/intervallo_pagine:513–527/volume:12 |
ISSN: | 1612-1880 |
DOI: | 10.1002/cbdv.201400404 |
Popis: | Two analogs of the ten-amino acid residue, membrane-active lipopeptaibiotic trichogin GA IV, mono-labeled with 4-cyano-α-methyl-L-phenylalanine, a potentially useful fluorescence and IR absorption probe of the local microenvironment, were synthesized by the solid-phase methodology and conformationally characterized. The single modification was incorporated either at the N-terminus (position 1) or near the C-terminus (position 8) of the peptide main chain. In both cases, the replaced amino acid was the equally helicogenic α-aminoisobutyric acid (Aib) residue. We performed a solution conformational analysis by use of FT-IR absorption, CD, and 2D-NMR spectroscopies. The results indicate that both labeled analogs essentially maintain the overall helical propensity of the naturally occurring lipopeptaibiotic. Peptide-membrane interactions were assessed by fluorescence and ATR-IR absorption techniques. Analogies and differences between the two peptides were highlighted. Taken together, our data confirm literature results that some of the spectroscopic parameters of the 4-cyanobenzyl chromophore are sensitive markers of the local microenvironment. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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