Serotypes of Salmonella isolated from feces of cattle, buffalo, and camel and sensitivities to antibiotics in Turkey
| Autor: | Osman Erganiş, Huda Jihad Al-Shattrawi, Yasemin Pinarkara, Asli Sakmanoğlu, Hasan Hüseyin Hadimli, Zafer Sayin, Ali Uslu |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Selçuk Üniversitesi |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Serotype Veterinary medicine Salmonella 040301 veterinary sciences medicine.drug_class 030106 microbiology Antibiotics Salmonella serotyping dairy cow calf buffalo Biology medicine.disease_cause 0403 veterinary science 03 medical and health sciences Animal science medicine Veteriner Hekimlik and buffalo Feces calf General Veterinary dairy cow food and beverages 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences serotyping Veterinary |
| Zdroj: | Volume: 41, Issue: 2 193-198 Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences |
| ISSN: | 1300-0128 1303-6181 |
| Popis: | WOS: 000399874200008 In this study, Salmonella strains from dairy cows, calves with diarrhea, and buffalo and camel feces were isolated and serotyped. There were 869 feces samples (437 calves, 287 dairy cows, 100 buffalo, and 45 camels) collected from 13 provinces and 21 farms. Preenrichment feces samples were added to Rappaport-Vassiliadis medium. Samples were then subcultured on xylose lysine tergitol-4 agar and plates. Suspected colonies of Salmonella were confirmed by latex agglutination test. The isolates of Salmonella spp. were serotyped at the Etlik Central Veterinary Control Institute. In total, 40 Salmonella spp. were isolated, including 33 from calves, 5 from dairy cows, 1 from a buffalo, and 1 from a camel. Salmonella strains were serotyped as S. Kentucky (n = 23), S. Muenchen (n = 5), S. Anatum (n = 4), S. Gaminare (n = 4), S. Typhimurium (n = 1), S. Muenster (n = 1), S. Enteritidis (n = 1), and S. Abony (n = 1). The Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method was used for the determination of antibiotic susceptibilities of isolates against 15 antibiotics. Salmonella isolates were determined as resistant to multiple antibiotics. In conclusion, 8 different Salmonella serotypes were found in dairy cows, calves, buffalo, and camels. Because of the occurrence of multiresistant isolates, biosafety measures and pathogen control processes are advised for Salmonella-associated risks to public health. TUBITAK-TOVAGTurkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu (TUBITAK) [112O324] This study is a part of a project supported by TUBITAK-TOVAG (Project No: 112O324). This study was previously presented in part as an oral presentation at the XI. Veteriner Hekimleri Mikrobiyoloji Kongresi, 2014, Kemer, Antalya, Turkey (pp. 24-25). The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine at Selcuk University in Konya, Turkey. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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