Enzymuria and low molecular weight protein excretion as the differentiating marker of complications in the early post kidney transplantation period

Autor: Marian Klinger, M. Boratyńska, Anna Długosz, R. Krasnowski, Zofia Marchewka, Jakub Kuźniar
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Urology and Nephrology. 38:753-758
ISSN: 1573-2584
0301-1623
DOI: 10.1007/s11255-006-0052-z
Popis: Renal function in the early post-transplantation period depends largely on factors affecting the kidney prior to implantation. Function of the graft may be also disturbed by the most common complications of the early post-operative period such as acute graft rejection (AGR), acute tubular necrosis (ATN) and may be modified by nephrotoxic action of cyclosporine A (CsA). Evaluation of excretion of enzymes and low molecular weight proteins (LMWP) may help in the differentiation of these complications. Aim Comparison of the urinary excretion of markers of tubular injury in patients with AGR, ATN, or patients with stable graft function (SGF) was made and differences between groups and correlations between markers and cold ischemia time (CIT), warm ischemia time (WIT) and blood trough level of cyclosporine A (CsA0) were determined. Material and methods In 60 cadaveric renal allograft recipients in the early post-transplantation period urinary excretion of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase (NAG) and B isoenzyme (NAG-B), alanylaminopeptidase (AAP), gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT), alpha and pi isoenzymes of glutathione S-transferase (alpha-GST, pi-GST), retinol binding protein (RBP) and beta2- microglobulin (beta2M), were analyzed. Results NAG and NAB-B activities were higher in ATN (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE