Effect of semaglutide on fatty liver disease biomarkers in patients with diabetes and obesity

Autor: Juana Carretero-Gómez, Francisco Javier Carrasco-Sánchez, José María Fernández-Rodríguez, Pedro Casado-Escribano, José Pablo Miramontes-González, José Miguel Seguí-Ripoll, Javier Ena, José Carlos Arévalo-Lorido
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista clinica espanola.
ISSN: 2254-8874
Popis: This work aims to assess the effect of weekly subcutaneous semaglutide on biomarkers of metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), namely the hepatic steatosis index (HSI) and the fibrosis-4 (FIB-4) index, at 24 weeks in outpatients attended to in internal medicine departments.This study analyzed patients in an ongoing, multicenter, prospective, pre-post, uncontrolled cohort registry that enrolls unique, consecutive patients with type 2 diabetes treated with weekly subcutaneous semaglutide. Steatosis/fibrosis were determined by HSI (30 ruled out,36 steatosis) and FIB-4 (1.3 ruled out,2.67 fibrosis), respectively.The sample included 213 patients (46.9% women) with a median age of 64 (19) years. The median baseline body mass index and weight were 36.1 (8.4) kg/mThese results show that weekly subcutaneous semaglutide had a beneficial effect on liver steatosis that went beyond glucose control. Its effects were mainly related to weight loss, a decline in biomarkers, and improvements in insulin sensitivity. For many patients, early detection is essential for improving MAFLD outcomes and may allow for selecting the most efficient treatment options.
Databáze: OpenAIRE