Noise analysis of single-mode Gaussian operations using continuous-variable cluster states
Autor: | Seiji Armstrong, Rafael N. Alexander, Ryuji Ukai, Nicolas C. Menicucci |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Physical Review A. 90 |
ISSN: | 1094-1622 1050-2947 |
DOI: | 10.1103/physreva.90.062324 |
Popis: | We consider measurement-based quantum computation that uses scalable continuous-variable cluster states with a one-dimensional topology. The physical resource, known here as the dual-rail quantum wire, can be generated using temporally multiplexed offline squeezing and linear optics or by using a single optical parametric oscillator. We focus on an important class of quantum gates, specifically Gaussian unitaries that act on single modes, which gives universal quantum computation when supplemented with multi-mode operations and photon-counting measurements. The dual-rail wire supports two routes for applying single-qumode Gaussian unitaries: the first is to use traditional one-dimensional quantum-wire cluster-state measurement protocols. The second takes advantage of the dual-rail quantum wire in order to apply unitaries by measuring pairs of qumodes called macronodes. We analyze and compare these methods in terms of the suitability for implementing single-qumode Gaussian measurement-based quantum computation. Comment: 25 pages, 9 figures, more accessible to general audience |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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