The Role of Short Course of High-Dose Methylprednisolone in Children with Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia (FAB M2) Presented with Myeloid Tumor

Autor: Deniz Aslan, Gönül Hiçsönmez, Emel Ozyurek, Mualla Cetin
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pediatric Hematology and Oncology. 20:373-379
ISSN: 1521-0669
0888-0018
DOI: 10.1080/08880010390203954
Popis: The authors have previously demonstrated a favorable effect of high-dose methylprednisolone (HDMP), which can induce differentiation and apoptosis of leukemic cells in children with acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML). Here, they evaluate the effect of short-course HDMP in 2 children with acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML-M2) presented with myeloid tumor (MT). Methylprednisolone (20 or 30 mg/kg/day) was given orally, in a single dose, without using other antileukemic agents. Rapid cytoreduction in MT, peripheral blood, and bone marrow blasts was observed in both children following short-course (4 or 7 days) HDMP treatment, possibly due to HDMP-induced differentiation and apoptosis of leukemic cells. The effects of HDMP should be explored in patients with other subtypes of AML who present with MT.
Databáze: OpenAIRE