Increased Gene Dosage at Xq26–q27 Is Associated with X-Linked Hypopituitarism

Autor: Paul Q. Thomas, Sara Nouri, Maria Lagerström-Fermér, Garry L. Warne, Nicola M. Solomon, Susan M. Forrest
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Genomics. 79:553-559
ISSN: 0888-7543
DOI: 10.1006/geno.2002.6741
Popis: We have identified a novel interstitial duplication at Xq26.1-q27.3 in a previously reported family with X-linked recessive hypopituitarism [1]. Mapping of the duplication was carried out using interphase FISH analysis of over 60 bacterial genomic clones from Xq25-q28. The proximal and distal breakpoints of the duplication are contained within the 432N13 and 91O18 clones, respectively, and are separated by approximately 9 Mb. Comparison with a recently published 13-Mb duplication in another XH family [2] indicated that the duplication break-points in these families were different. Therefore, we conclude that X-linked hypopituitarism is caused by increased dosage of a gene that is critical for pituitary development and that the causative gene is located within the 9-Mb duplicated region that we have defined.
Databáze: OpenAIRE