Serological evaluation of Newcastle disease protection among broilers at a live bird market in Kano, Northwest Nigeria, and its epidemiological significance

Autor:	Olubukola O. Funsho-Sanni, Elijah Ella, Olufunsho Samuel Sanni, Helen Inabo, Sodangi Abdulkarim luka, RoseMary Eleyi Ameh
Rok vydání:	2022
Předmět:	Medical Laboratory Technology Cross-Sectional Studies Newcastle Disease Clinical Biochemistry Immunology Newcastle disease virus Immunology and Allergy Animals Humans Nigeria Viral Vaccines Antibodies Viral Chickens
Zdroj:	Journal of immunoassayimmunochemistry. 43(5)
ISSN:	1532-4230
Popis:	Vaccination is a tool of Newcastle disease (ND) control among broilers. This study aimed at determining the immunity status of sampled broilers against ND at a live bird market in Kano, Northwest Nigeria, and its epidemiological implication. A cross-sectional study of antibodies against Newcastle disease virus (NDV) was carried out among broiler chicken in a live bird market in Kano State, Northwest Nigeria. A total of 471 samples was tested successfully. NDV antibody titer was assayed using hemagglutination-inhibition test (HI) and ND indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Serological levels of NDV antibodies were 67.9% (ELISA) and 78.1% (HI). Also, 67 (20.9%) samples tested positive for ELISA but negative for HI, whereas 115 (31.3%) samples tested negative for ELISA but positive for HI. There is strong association between the immune status obtained from both tests (
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::a7195554383a6bbed040ef7f65e7de28 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35156546 Zobrazit plný text záznamu Plný text ve formátu PDF Plný text ve formátu HTML
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