Cerebral Venous Thrombosis, Seasonal Trends, and Climatic Influence: A Region-SpecificStudy

Autor: Pavitra Mannam, Ajith Sivadasan, Sanjith Aaron, Mathew Alexander, Kenneth Benjamin, Jayaprakash Muliyil, Jeyaseelan Lakshmanan, Prabhu Kirubakaran, Vivek Mathew, A T Prabhakar, Thambu David Sudarsanam, Jothilakshmi Durairaj, Shyam Kumar N. Keshava
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology, Vol 23, Iss 4, Pp 522-527 (2020)
ISSN: 0972-2327
Popis: Background and Purpose: Studies looking at seasonal variation on cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) are few with conflicting conclusions. In this region-specific study, we looked for climatic influence and seasonal trends on the incidence of CVT. Methods: Imaging proven adult CVT cases treated over a period of 18 years from a specific geographical location with similar seasons and climatic conditions were studied. Metrological parameters prepared using 30 years of data was used. Quantum geographical information system (QGIS software) and SPSS v 22 were used for patient plotting and analysis. Results: Total of 970 cases were studied. The incidence was significantly higher in summer 411 (42.3%) compared with autumn 317 (32.7%) and winter 242 (25.05); P = 0.038. This trend was consistent across all the 18 years in time series analysis. Mean age was 33.5 years (range 18–88 years). A significant majority 673 (69.4%) were below 40 years of age; P = 0.012. Females constituted 394 (40.6%) of cases. Postpartum CVT cases constituted 237 (30%). Interaction analysis showed younger age (
Databáze: OpenAIRE