The European baseline series in 10 European Countries, 2005/2006 - Results of the European Surveillance System on Contact Allergies (ESSCA)
Autor: | John S. C. English, David J. Gawkrodger, Aiste Beliauskiene, Manigé Fartasch, Wolfgang Uter, Andreas J. Bircher, Axel Schnuch, Maria Teresa Corradin, Jane E. Sansom, Vera Mahler, Fabio Ayala, Marielouise Schuttelaar, Jochen Brasch, Marta Kieć-Swierczyńska, B. N. Statham, Peter J. Frosch, Pieter Jan Coenraads, Anna Belloni Fortina, Riitta Jolanki, Susan Cooper, Beata Krecisz, Ana-Maria Gimènez-Arnau, Thomas Rustemeyer, Mahbub M. U. Chowdhury, Werner Aberer, Tapio Rantanen, Mark Wilkinson, C. M. King, David Orton, C. Rämsch, C. Green, Andrea Peserico, Anthony Ormerod, Dagmar Simon, Helen L. Horne, Peter Elsner, Thomas Fuchs, Anna Balato |
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Přispěvatelé: | Dermatology, CCA - Immuno-pathogenesis, Public Health Research (PHR) |
Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Methyldibromo glutaronitrile medicine.medical_specialty Allergy RECOMMENDATION MULTICENTER PATCH TEST SERIES Dermatology FREQUENCY medicine.disease_cause Dermatitis Atopic MULTIFACTORIAL ANALYSIS 030207 dermatology & venereal diseases 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound AGE 0302 clinical medicine Allergen Environmental health Methylisothiazolinone Epidemiology Prevalence medicine Humans Immunology and Allergy 030212 general & internal medicine patch testing business.industry Patch test Methylchloroisothiazolinone clinical epidemiology STANDARD SERIES Allergens Middle Aged medicine.disease 3. Good health Surgery Europe METHYLDIBROMO GLUTARONITRILE Dermatitis Occupational chemistry Population Surveillance Dermatitis Allergic Contact contact allergy Female business Contact dermatitis TIXOCORTOL PIVALATE |
Zdroj: | Contact Dermatitis, 61(1), 31-38. Wiley-Blackwell Uter, W, Ramsch, C, Aberer, W, Ayala, F, Balato, A, Beliauskiene, A, Fortina, A B, Bircher, A, Brasch, J, Chowdhury, M M U, Coenraads, P J, Schuttelaar, M L, Cooper, S M, Corradin, M T, Elsner, P, English, J, Fartasch, M, Mahler, V, Frosch, P J, Fuchs, T, Gawkrodger, D J, Gimenez-Arnau, A M, Green, C M, Horne, H L, Jolanki, R, King, C M, Krecisz, B, Kiec-Swierczynska, M, Ormerod, A D, Orton, D, Peserico, A, Rantanen, T, Rustemeyer, T, Sansom, J E, Simon, D, Statham, B N, Wilkinson, M & Schnuch, A 2009, ' The European baseline series in 10 European Countries, 2005/2006-Results of the European Surveillance System on Contact Allergies (ESSCA) ', Contact Dermatitis, vol. 61, no. 1, pp. 31-38 . https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0536.2009.01572.x CONTACT DERMATITIS, 61(1), 31-38. Wiley |
ISSN: | 1600-0536 0105-1873 |
DOI: | 10.1111/j.1600-0536.2009.01572.x |
Popis: | BACKGROUND: Continual surveillance based on patch test results has proved useful for the identification of contact allergy.OBJECTIVES: To provide a current view on the spectrum of contact allergy to important sensitizers across Europe.PATIENTS/METHODS: Clinical and patch test data of 19 793 patients patch tested in 2005/2006 in the 31 participating departments from 10 European countries (the European Surveillance System on Contact Allergies' (ESSCA) www.essca-dc.org) were descriptively analysed, aggregated to four European regions.RESULTS: Nickel sulfate remains the most common allergen with standardized prevalences ranging from 19.7% (central Europe) to 24.4% (southern Europe). While a number of allergens shows limited variation across the four regions, such as Myroxylon pereirae (5.3-6.8%), cobalt chloride (6.2-8.8%) or thiuram mix (1.7-2.4%), the differences observed with other allergens may hint on underlying differences in exposures, for example: dichromate 2.4% in the UK (west) versus 4.5-5.9% in the remaining EU regions, methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone 4.1% in the South versus 2.1-2.7% in the remaining regions.CONCLUSIONS: Notwithstanding residual methodological variation (affecting at least some 'difficult' allergens) tackled by ongoing efforts for standardization, a comparative analysis as presented provides (i) a broad overview on contact allergy frequencies and (ii) interesting starting points for further, in-depth investigation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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