Efficacy of nonsurgical periodontal therapy on glycaemic control in type II diabetic patients: a randomized controlled clinical trial
Autor: | Ravishankar Lingesha Telgi, Amit Tirth, V. K. Yadav, Sumit Kumar, Vaibhav Tandon, Pradeep Tangade |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Periodontitis
medicine.medical_specialty Type II diabetes mellitus business.industry Blood sugar Dentistry Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Periodontal debridement medicine.disease Group B Clinical trial Glycosylated hemoglobin A Internal medicine Diabetes mellitus medicine Periodontics Periodontal Debridement Oral Surgery business Glycemic Research Article |
Zdroj: | Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science |
ISSN: | 2093-2278 |
Popis: | Purpose: Diabetes and periodontal disease are two common diseases with high prevalence rates. Recent evidence has shown a bidirectional relationship between diabetes and periodontitis. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of nonsurgical periodontal therapy on glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Methods: Sixty subjects aged 35–45 years with blood sugar controlled by oral hypoglycaemic agents were randomly divided equally among 3 groups: group A (scaling, mouthwash, and brushing), group B (mouthwash and brushing), and group C (brushing only). Glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c), fasting blood sugar (FBS), probing pocket depth (PPD), gingival index (GI), plaque index (PI), and the relevant drug history were recorded at baseline and after 3 months of intervention. Comparison of the mean difference among the variables was performed by parametric and nonparametric tests, which were further evaluated using multiple regression analysis. Results: The mean differences between the PPD, FBS, HbA1c, GI, and PI in groups A and B were found to be statistically significant (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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