Determination of lipid profiles of Dezhou donkey meat using an LC‐MS‐based lipidomics method

Autor: Mengqing Lv, Xiaojing Jiang, Mengmeng Li, Changfa Wang, Mingxia Zhu, Wenqiong Chai, Dongmei Fan, Yongxiang Liu, Yonghui Wang, Qingxin Wei
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Food Science. 86:4511-4521
ISSN: 1750-3841
0022-1147
DOI: 10.1111/1750-3841.15917
Popis: Intramuscular fat (IMF) is an important factor affecting meat quality, but lipid and metabolic profiles of donkey meat remain unclear. The present study was conducted to investigate lipid characteristics in different parts of Dezhou donkey using lipidomics. The results show that IMF was more abundant in longissimus dorsi muscle (LDM) than rump muscle (RM) and hamstring muscle (HM), and mainly composed of triglycerides (TGs) rich in saturated fatty acid (SFAs) and monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFAs). A total of 1143 lipids belonging to 14 subclasses were identified in donkey meat, of which 73 lipids (23 upregulated and 50 downregulated) including glycerolipids (GLs), glycerophospholipids (GPs) and sphingolipids (SPs) were significantly different and are therefore potential biomarkers in LDM versus RM versus HM analyses (variable importance in projection >1, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE