Experimental Research on Concrete Beams Reinforced with High Ductility Steel Bars and Strengthened with a Reactive Powder Concrete Layer in the Compression Zone

Autor: D. Frączek, Aneta Matuszek-Chmurowska, Krystian Jurowski, Karolina Tatara, Stefania Grzeszczyk, Bronisław Jędraszak, Mariusz Czabak, Zbigniew Perkowski
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Materials science
displacement measurement
0211 other engineering and technologies
Hinge
020101 civil engineering
photogrammetric analysis
02 engineering and technology
Bending
Curvature
lcsh:Technology
ultrasonic tests
Article
0201 civil engineering
composite beam
021105 building & construction
General Materials Science
strain measurement
Composite material
lcsh:Microscopy
Ductility
destructive tests
Concrete cover
lcsh:QC120-168.85
lcsh:QH201-278.5
lcsh:T
ultra-high performance fibre reinforced concrete
Delamination
reactive powder concrete
curvature measurement
reinforcing steel of high ductility
Compression (physics)
lcsh:TA1-2040
Reference beam
lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanics
cracks
lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
lcsh:TK1-9971
Zdroj: Materials
Volume 13
Issue 18
Materials, Vol 13, Iss 4173, p 4173 (2020)
ISSN: 1996-1944
DOI: 10.3390/ma13184173
Popis: The article describes four-point bending tests of three reinforced concrete beams with identical cross-sections, spans, and high-ductility steel reinforcement systems. Two beams were strengthened in the compressed section with a thin layer of reactive powder concrete (RPC) bonded with evenly spaced stirrups. Their remaining sections, and the third reference beam, were made of ordinary concrete. Measurements of their deflections, strains and axis curvature
ultrasonic tests
and a photogrammetric analysis of the beams are the main results of the study. For one of the beams with the RPC, the load was increased in one stage. For the two remaining beams, the load was applied in four stages, increasing the maximum load from stage to stage in order to allow the analysis of the damage evolution before reaching the bending resistance. The most important effect observed was the stable behaviour of the strengthened beams in the post-critical state, as opposed to the reference beam, which had about two to three times less energy-absorbing capacity in this range. Moreover, thanks to the use of the RPC layer, the process of concrete cover delamination in the compression zone was significantly reduced, the high ductility of the rebars was fully utilized during the formation of plastic hinges, and the bending capacity was increased by approximately 12%.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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