Crystallization and Characterization of an Inflammatory Lectin Purified from the Seeds of Dioclea wilsonii

Autor: Raquel G. Benevides, Thaiz Batista Azevedo Rangel, Ana Maria Sampaio Assreuy, Kyria S. Nascimento, Rafael da Conceição Simões, Maria Júlia Barbosa Bezerra, Antonia Samia Fernandes do Nascimento, Alana de Freitas Pires, Plínio Delatorre, Alexandre Holanda Sampaio, Helton C. Silva, Amanda Uliana de Carvalho, Patricia Machado Bueno Fernandes, Celso Shiniti Nagano, Benildo Sousa Cavada, Bruno A.M. Rocha
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecules, Vol 16, Iss 6, Pp 5087-5103 (2011)
Molecules
Volume 16
Issue 6
Pages 5087-5103
ISSN: 1420-3049
Popis: DwL, a lectin extracted from the seeds of Dioclea wilsonii, is a metalloprotein with strong agglutinating activity against rabbit and ABO erythrocytes, inhibited by glucose and mannose. DwL was purified by affinity chromatography on a Sephadex G-50 column and ion exchange chromatography on a HiTrap SP XL column. SDS-PAGE revealed three electrophoretic bands corresponding to the α (25,634 ± 2 Da), β (12,873 ± 2 Da) and γ (12,779 ± 2 Da) chains. Protein sequencing was done by Tandem Mass Spectrometry. The primary sequence featured 237 amino acids and was highly homologous to other reported Diocleinae lectins. A complete X-ray dataset was collected at 2.0 Å for X-Man-complexed DWL crystals produced by the vapor diffusion method. The crystals were orthorhombic and belonged to the space group I222, with the unit-cell parameters a = 59.6, b = 67.9 and c = 109.0 Å. DWL differed in potency from other ConA-like lectins and was found to induce neutrophil migration in rats, making it particularly useful in structural/functional studies of this class of proteins.
Databáze: OpenAIRE