Consenso sobre la atención sanitaria del tabaquismo en España
Autor: | Josep Sánchez Monfort, Francisco Camarelles Guillem, Víctor López García-Aranda, Carlos Jiménez Ruiz, Joan Ramon Villalbí Hereter, Mª Ángeles Planchuelo Santos, Josep Mª Ramón Torell, Asensio López de Santiago, Teresa Salvador Llivina, Rodrigo Córdoba García |
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Jazyk: | Spanish; Castilian |
Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
Gerontology
medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment Psychological intervention lcsh:Medicine Special needs Scientific literature Políticas Públicas de Salud Hàbit de fumar Nursing Medical advice Assistència sanitària medicine Espanya Health policy Medical care business.industry Public health lcsh:Public aspects of medicine Tobacco control lcsh:R Smoking lcsh:RA1-1270 General Medicine Tabaquismo Políticas de prevención del tabaquismo Consenso Spain Abandono del tabaco Smoking cessation business |
Zdroj: | Revista Española de Salud Pública v.83 n.2 2009 SciELO España. Revistas Científicas Españolas de Ciencias de la Salud instname Dipòsit Digital de la UB Universidad de Barcelona Revista Española de Salud Pública, Vol 83, Iss 2, Pp 175-200 (2009) |
Popis: | The Consensus on Health Assistance for Smoking Cessation in Spain, is a document reviewing the treatment evidence, as well as policy needs in relation to smoking cessation in Spain. It has been developed by technical representatives of public health administrations, at a national and autonomous level, together with representatives of the scientific societies and professional bodies which are members of the Spanish coalition on smoking prevention National Committee on Tobacco Prevention (CNPT). After approval of a new national tobacco control law 28/2005, several tobacco control policies are being developed, especially by the autonomous governments, including treatment policies. Within this framework, and as part of the requirements of the law, all parties have considered the need to review effectiveness, experimentally validated tobacco dependence treatments and practices. An initial draft written by an expert committee was presented to all parties and discussed at three meetings over a period of a year and a half. The initial draft did review primary and secondary scientific literature from 1987 to 2007 on efficacy and effectiveness of different smoking cessation interventions, including: medical advice and brief smoking cessation interventions; pharmacological aids for treating nicotine dependence; behavioral interventions; specialized intensive treatment; community interventions; and treatment for groups with special needs. Considering the available evidence; current treatment needs; policy gaps; and the criteria of risk, accessibility, efficiency, sustainability and equity; the consensus document recommends the minimal requirements which should be taken into account when developing a policy on smoking cessation in Spain. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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