Bioactive glass S53P4 as bone graft substitute in treatment of osteomyelitis

Autor: Mikko O. Kirjavainen, Jari Salo, E. Gullichsen, Jyrki Kankare, Nina Lindfors, Pekka Hyvönen, M. Nyyssönen
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bone. 47(2)
ISSN: 1873-2763
Popis: Bioactive glass (BAG)-S53P4 is an osteoconductive bone substitute with proven antibacterial and bone bonding properties. In a multicentre study 11 patients with verified chronic osteomyelitis in the lower extremity and the spine were treated with BAG-S53P4 as a bone substitute. The cavitary bone defect and the surrounding of a spinal implant were filled with BAG-S53P4. The most common pathogen causing the infection was Staphylococcus aureus. The mean follow-up was 24 months (range 10-38). BAG-S53P4 was well tolerated. Nine patients healed without complications. One patient who achieved good bone formation sustained a superficial wound infection due to vascular problems in the muscle flap, and one patient had an infection due to a deep haematoma. This study shows that BAG-S53P4 is a good and well-tolerated bone substitute, and can be used in treatment of osteomyelitis with good primary results.
Databáze: OpenAIRE