Of ‘junk food’ and ‘brain food’: how parental diet influences offspring neurobiology and behaviour
| Autor: | Carina Bodden, Amy C. Reichelt, Anthony J. Hannan |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Offspring Junk food Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism media_common.quotation_subject 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Overweight Biology Gut flora 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Endocrinology Neurobiology Brain-Gut Axis medicine Humans media_common Brain Cognition biology.organism_classification Mental health Diet Maternal Exposure Paternal Exposure Female Psychological resilience medicine.symptom Neuroscience Body mass index |
| Zdroj: | Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism. 32:566-578 |
| ISSN: | 1043-2760 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.tem.2021.04.001 |
| Popis: | Unhealthy lifestyles and mental health problems are increasingly prevalent globally. Not only are 'junk food'-induced overweight and obesity risk factors for the development of brain disorders but they are also associated intergenerationally with ill health. Here, we reflect on the current knowledge of how maternal and paternal diet influences offspring brain development and behaviour, potentially predisposing children to mental health problems. Mounting evidence indicates diet-induced maternal and paternal programming of infant metabolism and neurobehavioural function, with potential downstream effects on mental health and resilience. Beyond the central nervous system (CNS), the microbiota-gut-brain axis has emerged as an important mediator of host physiology. We discuss how intergenerational seeding of the gut microbiome via parental lineage can influence offspring gut health and neurobiology. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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