Differential glycosylation of TH1, TH2 and TH-17 effector cells selectively regulates susceptibility to cell death

Autor: Marta A. Toscano, Diego O. Croci, Germán A Bianco, Juan M. Ilarregui, Linda G. Baum, Eleanor M. Riley, Jorge Correale, Joseph D. Hernandez, Gabriel A. Rabinovich, Norberto Walter Zwirner, Françoise Poirier
Přispěvatelé: División Inmunogenética [Buenos Aires], Departamento de Microbiología [Buenos Aires], Facultad de Medicina [Buenos Aires], Universidad de Buenos Aires [Buenos Aires] (UBA)-Universidad de Buenos Aires [Buenos Aires] (UBA)-Facultad de Medicina [Buenos Aires], Universidad de Buenos Aires [Buenos Aires] (UBA)-Universidad de Buenos Aires [Buenos Aires] (UBA)-Hospital de Clínicas 'José de San Martín' [Buenos Aires], Departamento de Neurologia, Instituto de Investigaciones Neurológicas 'Dr. Raul Carrea', Instituto de Investigaciones Neurológicas 'Dr. Raul Carrea', Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine [UCLA], University of California [Los Angeles] (UCLA), University of California-University of California-School of Medicine, Institut Jacques Monod (IJM (UMR_7592)), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases (LSHTM), London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM)
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
MESH: Inflammation
Glycosylation
Galectin 1
MESH: Interleukin-17
MESH: Membrane Glycoproteins
MESH: Flow Cytometry
Apoptosis
MESH: T-Lymphocyte Subsets
Mice
Interleukin 21
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
T-Lymphocyte Subsets
Immunology and Allergy
Cytotoxic T cell
MESH: Animals
MESH: In Situ Nick-End Labeling
[SDV.BDD]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development Biology
0303 health sciences
Membrane Glycoproteins
MESH: Immunoblotting
Effector
Interleukin-17
Cell Differentiation
T-Lymphocytes
Helper-Inducer

MESH: Glycosylation
Flow Cytometry
Adoptive Transfer
Cell biology
medicine.anatomical_structure
Interleukin 13
Galectin-1
[SDV.IMM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology
MESH: Cell Differentiation
Encephalomyelitis
Autoimmune
Experimental

T cell
Immunoblotting
Immunology
Biology
03 medical and health sciences
Th2 Cells
MESH: Th2 Cells
Polysaccharides
In Situ Nick-End Labeling
medicine
Animals
Humans
MESH: T-Lymphocytes
Helper-Inducer

MESH: Encephalomyelitis
Autoimmune
Experimental

Antigen-presenting cell
MESH: Mice
030304 developmental biology
MESH: Galectin 1
Inflammation
MESH: Humans
MESH: Apoptosis
Th1 Cells
Molecular biology
carbohydrates (lipids)
MESH: Adoptive Transfer
MESH: Polysaccharides
MESH: Th1 Cells
chemistry
030215 immunology
Zdroj: Nature Immunology
Nature Immunology, Nature Publishing Group, 2007, 8 (8), pp.825-34. ⟨10.1038/ni1482⟩
ISSN: 1529-2916
1529-2908
DOI: 10.1038/ni1482
Popis: International audience; Regulated glycosylation controls T cell processes, including activation, differentiation and homing by creating or masking ligands for endogenous lectins. Here we show that stimuli promoting T helper type 1 (TH1), TH2 or interleukin 17-producing T helper (TH-17) differentiation can differentially regulate the glycosylation pattern of T helper cells and modulate their susceptibility to galectin-1, a glycan-binding protein with anti-inflammatory activity. Although TH1- and TH-17-differentiated cells expressed the repertoire of cell surface glycans critical for galectin-1-induced cell death, TH2 cells were protected from galectin-1 through differential sialylation of cell surface glycoproteins. Consistent with those findings, galectin-1-deficient mice developed greater TH1 and TH-17 responses and enhanced susceptibility to autoimmune neuroinflammation. Our findings identify a molecular link among differential glycosylation of T helper cells, susceptibility to cell death and termination of the inflammatory response.
Databáze: OpenAIRE