Effect of the displacement rate and inclination angle in steel fiber pullout tests
| Autor: | Joaquim A. O. Barros, Elisa Poveda, Vitor M. C. F. Cunha, Manuel Tarifa |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Universidade do Minho |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Materials science
Computational Mechanics 02 engineering and technology Type (model theory) Inclination angle 01 natural sciences Displacement (vector) 0203 mechanical engineering Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Civil Energy absorption Fiber 0101 mathematics Composite material Smooth steel fibers Displacement pullout rate Science & Technology Embedment Hooked-end steel fibers 010101 applied mathematics 020303 mechanical engineering & transports Compressive strength Mechanics of Materials Modeling and Simulation Engenharia Civil [Engenharia e Tecnologia] Concrete |
| Zdroj: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) instacron:RCAAP |
| ISSN: | 1573-2673 0376-9429 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s10704-019-00398-2 |
| Popis: | This paper summarizes the results obtained in an experimental campaign on the effect of the displacement pullout rate and the inclination angle of the steel fiber pullout tests. For that purpose, specimens were obtained from a self-compacting concrete with a compressive strength of 86 MPa. In the experimental program, hooked-end steel fibers of 0.75 mm diameter and 60 mm length were used. Tests were executed with both hooked-end fibers, and smooth fibers obtained from the former by cutting the hooked end. For both type of fibers, their embedment length into concrete was 20 mm, and the influence of fiber inclination angle toward the load direction was investigated by adopting values of 0∘, 30∘ and 60∘. The tests were performed at displacement rates of 0.01, 0.1 and 1 mm/s. The results have shown that the peak pullout load increased with the inclination angle, in particular for the smooth series. Furthermore, higher displacement rates led to a higher energy absorption capacity for the pullout of the smooth fibers, while the energy absorption remained almost stable for hooked-end fibers. project BIA2015-68678-C2-1-R. M. Tarifa appreciates the financial support from the Department of Applied Mechanics and Project Engineering, UCLM (2018), and from the Programa propio de I+D+i de la Universidad Politécnica de Madrid para realizar estancias de investigación internacional igual o superior a un mes (2019), to do two stays at the University of Minho, Guimarães, Portugal. E. Poveda acknowledges the funding from the International Campus of Excellence CYTEMA and the University of Castilla-La Mancha, throughout Ayudas para estancias en universidades y centros de investigación en el extranjero en 2019 en el ámbito del plan propio de investigación susceptibles de cofinanciación por el Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER), Programa 010100021 to fund her stays in the University of Minho during 2018 and 2019, respectively. The authors thank the support of the Department of Civil Engineering and the Laboratory of the Structural Division (LEST), University of Minho |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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