Hysteresis-free electron currents in poly(p-phenylene vinylene) derivatives

Autor: Arne Palmaerts, Herman T. Nicolai, Martijn Kuik, Gert-Jan A. H. Wetzelaer, Laurence Lutsen, Jurjen Wildeman, R. J. P. Kist, N. I. Craciun, Yinhuo Zhang, Joke Vandenbergh, Paul W. M. Blom, Dirk Vanderzande
Přispěvatelé: TNO Industrie en Techniek, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Physics, 12, 107
Journal of Applied Physics, 107(12):124504. AMER INST PHYSICS
ISSN: 0021-8979
Popis: The interpretation of electron currents in conjugated polymers is strongly hindered by the occurrence of hysteresis. We investigate the transport of electrons in electron-only devices based on derivatives of poly(p-phenylene vinylene) (PPV) for various hole-blocking bottom electrodes as well as purification of the polymer. The use of a variety of hole blocking bottom contacts, as metallic electrodes and n-type doped polymers, did not give any improvement in the observed hysteresis. By purification of the PPV, hysteresis free electron-only currents can be obtained. The deep traps responsible for hysteresis, with a concentration in the 1016 cm-3 range, are not responsible for the trap-limited electron transport as observed in purified PPV. © 2010 American Institute of Physics.
Databáze: OpenAIRE