Ultrasound and Microwave Aided Natural Dyeing of Nettle Biofibre (Urtica dioica L.) with Madder (Rubia tinctorum L.)
Autor: | Osman Ozan Avinç, Arzu Yavaş, Görkem Gedik |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Rubia tinctorum
010407 polymers Physiology Materials Science (miscellaneous) Natural dyeing Microwave assisted Color 02 engineering and technology Environmental protection 01 natural sciences Fastness properties Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering Colorimetry (chemical method) Nettle biofibre Rubia tinctorum L Ultrasound Ultrasonics Business and International Management Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Microwaves Microwave energies Urtica dioica Ultrasound energy General Environmental Science Dyeing biology business.industry Chemistry technology industry and agriculture 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology biology.organism_classification 0104 chemical sciences Body fluids Vat dyes Colorimetry Natural dyeings 0210 nano-technology business Microwave Microwave methods Nuclear chemistry |
Zdroj: | Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe. 25:111-120 |
ISSN: | 1230-3666 |
DOI: | 10.5604/01.3001.0010.2855 |
Popis: | In this study, eco-friendly 100% nettle bast bio-fibre fabric was dyed with eco-friendly natural dye, madder (Rubia tinctorum L.), using alternative dyeing methods such as ultrasound and microwave energy. Dyeings were performed with conventional-exhaustion, ultrasound and microwave methods using green tea and alum as mordants. The colorimetric, colour fastness properties and FTIR-ATR spectra of the nettle-biofibres dyed were investigated. Although the colour strengths of the microwave and ultrasound energy-aided dyeings were not as high as in conventional dyeings, the usage of microwave-energy in dyeing is important in terms of shortening the process time. All dyed nettle fabrics exhibited very high and commercially acceptable wash, dry-rub, alkaline-perspiration, acidic-perspiration and water fastness properties. Overall the conventional and ultrasound dyeing methods caused slightly higher light fastness than the microwave assisted dyeing method. © 2017, Institute of Biopolymers and Chemical Fibres. All rights reserved. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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