Neuropsychological outcomes after pulmonary endarterectomy using moderate hypothermia and periodic circulatory arrest

Autor: Antonio Sciortino, Benedetta Vanini, Maurizio Pin, Catherine Klersy, Vera N. Merli, Pierluigi Politi, Anna Celentano, Lucia Petrucci, Maurizio Salati, Andrea Maria D'Armini, Valentina Grazioli, Ilaria Parisi
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation. 37:860-864
ISSN: 1053-2498
Popis: Background In this prospective, single-center, observational study, we investigated the association between repeated short periods of circulatory arrest with moderate hypothermia during pulmonary endarterectomy (PEA) in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) and different neuropsychological dimensions. Methods We examined 70 patients with CTEPH, >18 to 80 years of age, who had been treated with PEA. Neuropsychological testing was performed. Results Learning ability and delayed memory remained well within the normal range for patients’ age. We found a statistically significant post-surgical improvement in motor speed, which was accompanied by a better quality of life and reduced symptoms of depression and anxiety. Conclusion PEA with repeated short periods of circulatory arrest in CTEPH did not result in any neuropsychological complications and may even lead to post-surgical psychological improvements.
Databáze: OpenAIRE