Sensitive analytical methods for 22 relevant insecticides of 3 chemical families in honey by GC-MS/MS and LC-MS/MS
Autor: | Delphine Paradis, Luc P. Belzunces, Jean-Marc Bonmatin, Géraldine Bérail |
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Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire de l'environnement et de l'alimentation de la Vendée, Centre de biophysique moléculaire (CBM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université d'Orléans (UO), Laboratoire de Toxicologie Environnementale (UR 406 Abeilles et Environnement), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Université d'Orléans (UO)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université d'Orléans (UO)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC), Abeilles & Environnement (UR 406 ), Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Conseil General de la Vendee, ANRT (Association Nationale de la Recherche et de la Technologie, France) |
Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Insecticides
multi-residue method Pyridines [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] pesticide-residue 010501 environmental sciences Tandem mass spectrometry 01 natural sciences Biochemistry MESH: Bees Analytical Chemistry Matrix (chemical analysis) Limit of Detection Tandem Mass Spectrometry Pyrethrins multiresidue determination MESH: Animals Chemistry MESH: Chromatography Gas Honey Bees gas-chromatography Calibration apis-mellifera l MESH: Honey QuEChERS Chromatography Gas Apiary MESH: Limit of Detection Context (language use) insecticide residues Quechers MESH: Calibration MESH: Pyrethrins pyrethroids [CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry Animals solid-phase extraction liquid-liquid microextraction electron-capture 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Detection limit Chromatography MESH: Pyridines 010401 analytical chemistry MESH: Tandem Mass Spectrometry mass-spectrometric detection MESH: Insecticides 0104 chemical sciences neonicotinoid insecticide Pyrazoles neonicotinoids Gas chromatography Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry MESH: Chromatography Liquid MESH: Pyrazoles Chromatography Liquid |
Zdroj: | Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, Springer Verlag, 2014, 406 (2), pp.621-633 Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, Springer Verlag, 2014, 406 (2), pp.621-633. ⟨10.1007/s00216-013-7483-z⟩ |
ISSN: | 1618-2650 1618-2642 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00216-013-7483-z |
Popis: | International audience; Several methods for analyzing pesticides in honey have been developed. However, they do not always reach the sufficiently low limits of quantification (LOQ) needed to quantify pesticides toxic to honey bees at low doses. To properly evaluate the toxicity of pesticides, LOQ have to reach at least 1 ng/g. In this context, we developed extraction and analytical methods for the simultaneous detection of 22 relevant insecticides belonging to three chemical families (neonicotinoids, pyrethroids, and pyrazoles) in honey. The insecticides were extracted with the QuEChERS method that consists in an extraction and a purification with mixtures of salts adapted to the matrix and the substances to be extracted. Analyses were performed by gas chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS) for the pyrazoles and the pyrethroids and by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) for the neonicotinoids and ethiprole. Calibration curves were built from various honey types fortified at different concentrations. Linear responses were obtained between 0.2 and 5 ng/g. Limits of detection (LOD) ranged between 0.07 and 0.2 ng/g, and LOQ ranged between 0.2 and 0.5 ng/g. The mean extraction yields ranged between 63 % and 139 % with RSD |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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