Work Function Tuning of Zinc–Tin Oxide Thin Films Using High-Density O2 Plasma Treatment

Autor: Woo-Jung Lee, Doo-Seung Um, Yong-Duck Chung, Chang-Il Kim, Jae-Hyung Wi, Dae-Hyung Cho, Saewon Kang, Young-Hee Joo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Coatings
Volume 10
Issue 11
Coatings, Vol 10, Iss 1026, p 1026 (2020)
ISSN: 2079-6412
DOI: 10.3390/coatings10111026
Popis: Work function tuning has a significant influence on the performance of semiconductor devices, owing to the formation of potential barriers at the interface between metal-semiconductor junctions. In this work, we introduce a technique for tuning the work function of ZnSnO thin films using high-density O2 plasma treatment. The work function and chemical composition of the ZnSnO thin film surfaces were investigated with regards to plasma treatment time through UPS/XPS systems. The optical band gap was estimated using Tauc&rsquo
s relationship from transmittance data. The work function of Zn0.6Sn0.4O thin film increased from 4.16 eV to 4.64 eV, and the optical band gap increased from 3.17 to 3.23 eV. The surface of Zn0.6Sn0.4O thin films showed a smooth morphology with an average of 0.65 nm after O2 plasma treatment. The O2 plasma treatment technique exhibits significant potential for application in high-performance displays in optical devices, such as thin-film transistors (TFTs), light-emitting diodes (LEDs), and solar cells.
Databáze: OpenAIRE