Advantages of nonclassical pointer states in postselected weak measurements

Autor: Yusuf Turek, Wulayimu Maimaiti, Mohammad Al-Amri, Chang-Pu Sun, Yutaka Shikano
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review A. 92
ISSN: 1094-1622
1050-2947
DOI: 10.1103/physreva.92.022109
Popis: We investigate, within the weak measurement theory, the advantages of non-classical pointer states over semi-classical ones for coherent, squeezed vacuum, and Schr\"{o}inger cat states. These states are utilized as pointer state for the system operator $\hat{A}$ with property $\hat{A}^{2}=\hat{I}$, where $\hat{I}$ represents the identity operator. We calculate the ratio between the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of non-postselected and postselected weak measurements. The latter is used to find the quantum Fisher information for the above pointer states. The average shifts for those pointer states with arbitrary interaction strength are investigated in detail. One key result is that we find the postselected weak measurement scheme for non-classical pointer states to be superior to semi-classical ones. This can improve the precision of measurement process.
Comment: 8 pages, 5 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE