Age estimation based on the acetabulum using global illumination rendering with computed tomography

Autor: Meyssa Belghith, Laurent Martrille, Alain Blum, Elodie Marchand, Mehdi Ben Khelil, Clotilde Rougé-Maillart
Přispěvatelé: Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy), University of Tunis El Manar, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers (CHU Angers), PRES Université Nantes Angers Le Mans (UNAM), Anthropologie bio-culturelle, Droit, Ethique et Santé (ADES), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-EFS ALPES MEDITERRANEE-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Male
Global illumination
Intraclass correlation
MESH: Acetabulum
01 natural sciences
Virtual reality
MESH: Linear Models
Correlation
0302 clinical medicine
MESH: Aged
80 and over

Segmentation
Computed tomography
Mathematics
Aged
80 and over

MESH: Aged
MESH: Middle Aged
MESH: Forensic Anthropology
Middle Aged
MESH: Reproducibility of Results
MESH: Young Adult
Female
MESH: Tomography
X-Ray Computed

Adult
Adolescent
MESH: Imaging
Three-Dimensional

Three-dimensional image
Pathology and Forensic Medicine
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
Imaging
Three-Dimensional

Age Determination by Skeleton
Linear regression
Humans
030216 legal & forensic medicine
MESH: Age Determination by Skeleton
Aged
MESH: Adolescent
Reproducibility
MESH: Humans
business.industry
010401 analytical chemistry
Reproducibility of Results
Acetabulum
MESH: Adult
MESH: Male
0104 chemical sciences
Standard error
Anthropology
Linear Models
Age estimation
Forensic Anthropology
Tomography
X-Ray Computed

Nuclear medicine
business
MESH: Female
[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
Zdroj: International Journal of Legal Medicine
International Journal of Legal Medicine, 2021, 135 (5), pp.1923-1934. ⟨10.1007/s00414-021-02539-6⟩
ISSN: 0937-9827
DOI: 10.1007/s00414-021-02539-6⟩
Popis: International audience; Introduction: The acetabulum has been reported as a reliable age estimation marker. However, analyzing its morphological changes can be challenging using computed tomography (CT) imaging. Newly introduced global illumination rendering (GIR) applied to CT can improve the visualization of the fine details and thus the method's performance. This study aimed to analyze age estimation using morphological features of the acetabulum using GIR applied to CT.Methods: We collected 200 postmortem CT scans. A segmentation of the acetabular joint was initially done. Then, three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of the images was performed using GIR. These images were saved and then analyzed by two operators based on the three morphological criteria described in the Rougé-Maillart method. Reproducibility was assessed by intraclass correlation (ICC). Age estimation was assessed by multiple linear regression.Results: The sample was composed of 155 males and 45 females, with a mean age of 50 ± 18.3 years old. We observed high agreement in both the inter-observer and intra-observer reproducibility for the three variables (ICC of 75.6 to 90.8% and 89.3 to 95.8%, respectively) and the total score (ICC of 93.5% and 95%, respectively). The three variables, as well as the total score, were significantly correlated with age groups. The total score showed a prediction rate higher than 85% for ages under 40 and over 70 years old. We identified three models with two validated models with an adjusted R2 of 85.6% and 84.8%, respectively; a standard error of 0.688 and 0.706, respectively; and a good correlation of all variables and no inter-correlation. The first validated model included the three morphological criteria scores, and the second model was based on the total score.Conclusion: GIR applied to CT provides photorealistic images that can be useful for forensic imaging intended for age estimation based on morphological methods.
Databáze: OpenAIRE