Serial C-reactive protein measurements in patients treated for suspected abdominal tuberculosis

Autor: Amit Kumar, Vishal Sharma, Harjeet Singh, Sandeep Lamoria, Harshal S Mandavdhare
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver. 50(6)
ISSN: 1878-3562
Popis: Background Response to treatment is often used as a criterion for the diagnosis of abdominal tuberculosis. Aim To determine utility of serum C reactive protein (CRP) in assessment of response to anti-tubercular therapy (ATT) in abdominal tuberculosis (ATB). Methods We retrospectively analysed the database of patients with suspected ATB (intestinal and/or peritoneal). Response to ATT was assessed using subjective and objective (ulcer healing or ascites resolution) parameters. Serum CRP levels were estimated at baseline and then at 2 months and 6 months of ATT. Results One hundred and twelve patients were included in the analysis. The mean age was 36.57 ± 15.04 years and 54.46% (61/112) were males. Sixty-six patients (58.92%) had intestinal, 28 (25%) had peritoneal and 18 (16.07%) had both. Eleven patients had a normal CRP at baseline while 101 had elevated levels. The CRP levels declined in 94 patients at 6 months. One patient with increased levels at 2 months had multi-drug resistant TB. Seven patients showed elevated or plateaued CRP levels on follow-up. These patients had underlying Crohn’s disease (3 patients), peritoneal carcinomatosis (1), inter-current infection (1), lymphoma (1) and non-healing ulcers (1). Conclusion Lack of decline in CRP may suggest alternative diagnosis or drug-resistant tuberculosis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE